What could be causing a computer startup white line black screen issue?

Recently, every time I turn on my computer, the startup process seems to get stuck. Instead of booting up normally, the screen goes black, and a white line appears. This white line doesn’t seem to do anything, and the operating system doesn’t load. The issue persists regardless of how many times I restart my computer. I’m puzzled by what might be causing this problem and it’s frustrating because I can’t use my computer at all. I haven’t made any recent changes to the hardware or software, and my computer was working perfectly fine before this started happening. This problem appears to be associated specifically with the initial boot-up process.
7 Answers

The issue could also be software related. Let’s look at some potential steps you can take:
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System Restore: If this issue started recently, and you have restore points saved, you might be able to revert your system to a previous state where it was functioning correctly.
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Check Display Settings: Sometimes, the computer may be outputting video to a different monitor or display. Check display settings by connecting to an external monitor and adjusting accordingly.
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Reinstall Windows: As a last resort, if the problem persists, consider reinstalling Windows. It’s drastic but fixes deep-rooted software issues.

The white line combined with a black screen at startup could be a telltale sign of a graphics card issue:
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Test with Another Card: If you have an extra graphics card lying around or can borrow from another machine, try swapping it out to see if it resolves the issue.
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Check Card Seating: Sometimes the card might not be seated properly in its slot. Remove and reinsert it securely making sure it’s locked in place.
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BIOS Settings for Integrated Graphics: If you have onboard graphics, you could try switching the primary display adapter in the BIOS to the integrated graphics temporarily to see if it’s specifically a problem with the dedicated card.

For the issue of a computer startup white line black screen, consider the following potential solutions:
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Check for Hardware Issues: Ensure that all components such as RAM, hard drives, and graphics cards are seated properly. Loose connections might cause startup issues.
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Reset Your BIOS Settings: Enter the BIOS during startup by pressing a key (commonly F2, F10, or Delete) and reset the settings to default.
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Run Diagnostic Tools: Use built-in diagnostics if available (e.g., on Dell or HP computers) to check for hardware faults.
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Disconnect Peripherals: Sometimes, peripherals can interfere with startup; try booting with only essential peripherals connected.

It seems that your problem could be related to corrupted system files. I recommend you to perform a few troubleshooting steps:
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Boot into Safe Mode: Restart your computer and press F8 repeatedly before Windows loads to access safe mode. If it boots in safe mode, the problem might be with a startup program or driver.
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Run System File Checker (SFC): Open Command Prompt as an administrator and type
sfc /scannow
. This tool will scan and attempt to repair any corrupted system files. -
Update Drivers: Outdated or corrupted drivers can cause startup issues. Make sure all your drivers are up to date, especially for your graphics card and motherboard.

From a more user-focused perspective, sometimes external factors play a significant role:
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Recent Software Installation: Reflect on any software you recently installed that might conflict with startup. Occasionally, third-party applications can interfere.
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Unplug All External Devices: Remove all USB devices, external hard drives, and other peripherals to ensure they aren’t causing the issue.
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Clean Boot: Perform a clean boot by disabling all non-essential startup programs to isolate if an application is causing the issue. Use the ‘msconfig’ command to selectively restart.
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Check Logs: Use Event Viewer in Windows to check logs for any error messages or warnings that give more insight into the failure points during startup.

You might be dealing with a more technical issue such as BIOS or firmware corruption. Here’s what you can do from a more technical perspective:
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Flash the BIOS: This involves updating the BIOS firmware, which can sometimes be corrupted or outdated. Visit your motherboard or computer manufacturer’s website for detailed instructions on how to do this.
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Check for Bad Sectors on HDD: Use a bootable USB with tools like GParted to check the health of your hard drive. Corrupted sectors can prevent proper startup sequences.
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Run MemTest86: Run this from a bootable USB to check if there’s a problem with your RAM, which can also prevent a successful boot-up.

I’ve encountered a similar issue before, and it turned out to be a simple fix related to power:
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Unplug All Power Sources: Disconnect the computer from the power outlet and remove the battery if you have a laptop. Hold down the power button for about 30 seconds to drain any residual power.
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Reconnect and Start: Plug everything back in and try restarting your computer. This simple step can sometimes resolve startup issues related to power.